The world has become aware of British Prime Minister Teresa Mae's agreement to a draft agreement with the European Union on Britain's withdrawal from the country, which has caused great divisions in the British government. But many people do not know exactly what the draft is and what it contains. .
The controversial 585-page draft is about the future of the relationship between the UK and the EU. The most prominent of which is:
Migration
During the transitional period, EU freedom of movement rules will remain in force, so EU citizens can live and work in the UK until December 2020.
Once the transition period is over, freedom of movement ends and the United Kingdom can develop its own immigration policies.
The Britons who live elsewhere in the European Union before that date will be allowed to stay there, as will the Europeans who settle in Britain.
Irish border
The deal includes preventing borders with Ireland, which would create a "single customs zone between the EU and the UK".
This will only happen if Britain's future relationship with the EU fails to keep the border open, but critics warn it may keep Britain in a customs union with Brussels indefinitely.
Law
The European Court of Justice will have the final say on EU law issues, which has angered British officials who wanted full sovereignty to return to British courts.
During the transitional period, the United Kingdom will have to follow all EU rules and the provisions of the European Court of Justice.
Crime and police
The UK remains part of European policing and security arrangements until December 2020, including EU databases on missing persons, arrests, DNA, fingerprints and vehicle number plates.
The deal explicitly states that the UK will be outside EU databases and regulations by the end of 2020, and both sides must reach an agreement to maintain current cooperation.
Healthcare
The agreement ensures the continued supply of medicines without any obstacles until December 2020. The rights of UK citizens to health care in the EU will continue and vice versa until that date. What happens next is not decided.
the food
The deal ensures that deliveries can be made without delay on the border until the end of the transition period.
If the United Kingdom and the EU fail to agree on a long-term trade deal by then, the so-called "subsidy" responses mean that the UK will still be able to trade with the EU without tariffs.
However, Britain will not be able to make deals to reduce tariffs with other countries outside the EU, at least not until a trade agreement with the EU is negotiated.
Adoption of EU standards
According to the agreement, if "support" is adopted, the UK must comply with the "equal playing field" commitments that unite Britain and the EU on issues such as government aid, employment and environmental standards.
The environment
Environmental laws in the UK must be at least on par with the EU during the transition period.
The United Kingdom would have an independent environmental monitoring body that could take the government to the British courts.
Research and higher education
"font-size: large;">Funding for collaborative research will continue within EU projects until 2020.
The government has indicated that it wants to push the EU budget to continue to participate after that date, but the draft draft does not provide any further clarification on the subject.
Air travel
The deal says the two sides plan to reach a "comprehensive air transport agreement," allowing airlines to continue working between Britain and the European Union in a safe and fair trade.
Fisheries
While the British industry wants to reach the European market, the EU wants to ensure that the fishing fleet has access to water in the UK.
The agreement states only that "the Union and the United Kingdom will do their utmost to reach and ratify a future agreement".
